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The Art of Canvas
Traditional Tent Care & Horace Kephart's Legacy - WayPoint Survival
There’s something that happens when you work with your hands, when you slow down and engage with materials the way our ancestors did. In a world of instant gratification and disposable everything, the act of taking a raw piece of canvas and transforming it into a reliable shelter is a form of rebellion. It’s a statement that you value quality over convenience, and that you’re willing to invest your time and effort into creating something that will last.
When I decided to stain and waterproof a 1920s-style Kephart tent, I wasn’t just preparing a piece of gear for a future camping trip. I was connecting with a tradition, a way of life that’s been all but lost in our modern world. I was following in the footsteps of Horace Kephart, a man who understood that the wilderness demands respect, and that the best way to show that respect is through careful preparation and a deep understanding of your equipment.
This newsletter is about more than just a tent. It’s about the philosophy behind the tent, the mindset of the woodsman who understands that his gear is an extension of himself. It’s about the patience, the attention to detail, and the quiet satisfaction that comes from creating something with your own two hands. So grab a cup of coffee, settle in, and let’s talk about the lost art of canvas, and what it can teach us about self-reliance in the 21st century.
The Philosophy of Authentic Gear
In an age where you can buy a new tent with a single click, why would anyone spend days staining and waterproofing a piece of canvas? The answer lies in a philosophy that’s at the very heart of WayPoint Survival: the belief that the journey is just as important as the destination. The process of preparing your gear is not a chore to be rushed through; it’s an essential part of the adventure itself.
When you choose to use traditional gear, you’re making a conscious decision to slow down and engage with the world in a more meaningful way. You’re choosing to learn the skills that were once common knowledge, the skills that allowed our ancestors to not just survive, but thrive in the wilderness. You’re choosing to understand your equipment on a deeper level, to know its strengths and weaknesses, and to be able to repair it with your own two hands.
This is a philosophy that stands in stark contrast to the consumer culture that tells us to always buy the latest and greatest gear. It’s a philosophy that values durability over disposability, and craftsmanship over convenience. It’s a philosophy that recognizes that the most valuable things in life are not the things we buy, but the things we create, the skills we learn, and the experiences we have along the way.
The Lost Art of Canvas Care
There was a time when a man’s tent was one of his most prized possessions. It was his home in the wilderness, his shelter from the storm, his sanctuary from the elements. And he treated it with the respect it deserved. He patched the holes, he mended the seams, and he carefully waterproofed it against the rain. He understood that his life could depend on the integrity of his canvas, and he took that responsibility seriously.
Today, we’ve lost much of that connection to our gear. We buy a tent, use it a few times, and then throw it away when it starts to leak. We’ve become a society of consumers, not craftsmen. But it doesn’t have to be that way. By learning the lost art of canvas care, we can reclaim a piece of our heritage and forge a deeper connection with the gear that protects us in the wild.
The process of staining and waterproofing a canvas tent is more than just a practical task; it’s a meditative practice. It’s a chance to slow down, to focus on the task at hand, and to create something beautiful and functional with your own two hands. It’s a chance to connect with the generations of woodsmen who came before you, who understood that a well-cared-for tent was a symbol of a well-cared-for life.
The Black Walnut Transformation
The first step in transforming my Kephart tent was to give it a proper woodsman’s color. I wanted a rich, earthy brown that would blend in with the forest, a color that spoke of tradition and authenticity. And for that, I turned to a time-honored natural dye: black walnut hulls.
For centuries, woodsmen have used black walnuts to dye their clothes, their gear, and their traps. The hulls of the black walnut are rich in tannins, natural compounds that produce a deep, long-lasting brown dye. It’s a color that’s as much a part of the American wilderness as the call of the whippoorwill or the rustle of leaves in the autumn wind.
The process is simple, but it requires patience. I started by boiling a large pot of black walnut hulls, letting them simmer for hours to release their color. The result was a dark, fragrant liquid that looked like a strong cup of coffee. I then soaked the tent, its bag, and its cotton cords in the hot dye, stirring them occasionally to ensure an even color. After a few hours, I removed them from the dye and hung them up to dry, letting the sun and the air work their magic.
The result was even better than I had hoped for. The canvas was transformed from a sterile white to a deep, chocolate brown, a color that seemed to absorb the very essence of the forest. It was a color that said, “I belong here.”
Waterproofing: Protection and Preservation
With the tent properly stained, it was time for the most critical step: waterproofing. A tent that leaks is worse than no tent at all, and I was determined to make this Kephart tent as waterproof as a duck’s back.
I considered using traditional waterproofing methods, like a mixture of beeswax and turpentine, but I ultimately decided against it. While those methods are historically accurate, they’re also highly flammable, and I wasn’t willing to take that risk. Instead, I opted for a modern, commercially available canvas preservative called CANVAK. It’s a product that’s been trusted by outdoorsmen for decades, and I knew it would give me the protection I needed without the fire hazard.
The process of applying the CANVAK was slow and methodical. I used a brush to work the preservative into the canvas, starting at the top and working my way down. The untreated canvas was thirsty, and it drank up over a gallon and a half of the preservative before it was fully saturated. It was a long, tedious process, but I knew that every brushstroke was an investment in the tent’s future, a promise of dry nights and comfortable camps to come.
The Kephart Connection
As I worked on the tent, I couldn’t help but think of the man who inspired its design: Horace Kephart. Kephart was one of the fathers of the modern bushcraft movement, a man who left behind a comfortable life as a librarian to live in the mountains of North Carolina. He was a writer, a woodsman, and a tireless advocate for the preservation of the wilderness.
Kephart understood that the gear you carry is more than just a collection of objects; it’s a reflection of your philosophy, your values, your relationship with the natural world. He was a minimalist who believed in carrying only what was necessary, and he was a pragmatist who believed in using the best tools for the job, whether they were traditional or modern.
This tent, with its simple, elegant design, is a testament to Kephart’s philosophy. It’s a tent that’s both practical and beautiful, a tent that’s at home in the wilderness because it was designed by a man who was at home in the wilderness. And by taking the time to prepare it in the old-school way, I felt like I was honoring his legacy, carrying on a tradition that’s more important now than ever before.
My Reflection
This project was more than just a DIY video for my YouTube channel. It was a personal journey, a chance to reconnect with the values that drew me to the woods in the first place. In a world that’s constantly telling us to move faster, to do more, to buy more, the act of slowing down and creating something with my own hands was a powerful reminder of what’s truly important.
This tent is now more than just a piece of gear; it’s a story. It’s a story of tradition, of craftsmanship, of a connection to the past. And when I take it out on its maiden voyage to one of Kephart’s old haunts in the Smokies, I’ll be carrying that story with me. I’ll be sleeping under a canvas that’s been imbued not just with stain and wax, but with a sense of history, a sense of purpose, a sense of place.
And that, my friends, is something you can’t buy in a store.
The Path Forward
I hope this newsletter has inspired you to slow down, to connect with the traditions of the past, and to look at your gear in a new light. I encourage you to find a piece of gear that you can work on, that you can improve with your own two hands. Whether it’s re-handling an old axe, sewing a patch on a favorite jacket, or waterproofing a canvas pack, the process will teach you more than you can imagine.
And if you want to learn more about the skills and philosophies that we’ve talked about today, I invite you to join us at WayPoint Survival. We offer classes and workshops that will teach you the skills you need to be more self-reliant, more confident, and more at home in the wilderness.
Until next time, stay safe, stay prepared, and never stop learning.
James Bender
WayPoint Survival
P.S. Keep an eye out for my upcoming video where I’ll be taking this very tent on an overnight trip to one of Horace Kephart’s favorite camping spots in North Carolina.